Patellar subluxation and patellar dislocation both refer to a condition in which the kneecap cannot reliably remain within the trochlear groove at the bottom of the femur (thigh bone).
Normally, the patella rests in a groove at the lower end of the femur (thighbone) called the trochlear groove. The underside of the patella has a shape like a keel of a ship. This “keel” engages with the trochlear groove to ensure vertical movement of the kneecap as the knee is flexed and extended. Patella instability can result from malformations of the trochlear groove (e.g. excessive shallowness). It can also be a result of weakness of the quadricep muscles or lateral ligaments that are also responsible for keeping the patella in place.
Another condition that falls under the heading of patella instability is patellar subluxation. This refers to to temporary partial dislocation of the kneecap from its normal position in the trochlear groove at the end of the thigh bone.
As with patella instability , this condition is usually attributable to structural abnormalities of the knee. For example, subluxation may a result of the underdevelopment of the inner thigh muscle. It may also be due to overdevelopment of the outer thigh muscle.
Another knee problem related to patellar subluxation is patellar tilt / glide. This refers to two conditions under which the patella deviates from its normal movement in response to knee flexion or extension:
Both of these patella instability conditions can give rise to patellofemoral pain syndrome, i.e. pain in response to flexing or extending the knee. In some cases, the patient may experience pain when performing any sort of weight bearing activity like walking, running or squatting.
Using knee braces like the ones below can help to relieve these problems. However, you should not assume that they are for this purpose only. These braces can also be useful in treating other knee conditions besides patellar subluxation. For example, they may also incorporate features to treat knee joint instability, a torn ACL or other knee problems.
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La genouillère Mueller Sports Medicine Hg80 Hinged Knee Brace est fabriquée dans un tissu extrêmement confortable avec un soutien médial-latéral maximal pour aider à protéger les genoux faibles ou blessés. Tissu HydraCinn® exclusif à Mueller, charnières triaxiales, système de confinement tibial, bandes antidérapantes internes, coutures flatlock, conception en sablier, ajustement entièrement réglable et confortable.
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Le stabilisateur de genoux Mueller Hg80 est doté du tissu HydraCinn exclusif, de ressorts en acier avec soutien bilatéral, d'un design en sablier et d'un contrefort en gel léger renforcé. Utilisez-le pour traiter les genoux raides, douloureux ou instables ou une rotule luxée.
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La genouillère Mueller Sports Medicine Hg80 Premium Hinged Knee Brace est légère, en tissu respirant sans néoprène, et offre un soutien médio-latéral maximal pour aider à protéger les genoux faibles ou blessés.
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Le stabilisateur de genou Mueller Sports Medicine Hg80 Premium est doté d'un tissu léger et respirant sans néoprène et d'un soutien médial-latéral maximal pour aider à protéger les genoux faibles ou blessés.
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Le stabilisateur de genou articulé LP est équipé de charnières qui offrent une protection maximale contre les lésions ligamentaires et d'un anneau en EVA qui empêche le déplacement de la rotule. C'est le choix idéal si vous souhaitez poursuivre un mode de vie physiquement actif tout en vous remettant d'une ancienne blessure au genou.
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The McDavid Knee Support With Stays has a padded buttress that supports the patella. Spring steel stays provide reinforced support and elastic hook and loop straps ensure an outstanding fit. There is an exterior layer of nylon fabric for durability.
Level 2: Advanced Protection – Moderate support helping to relieve symptoms and aid recovery from chondromalacia, patellar subluxation and tendonitis
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The McDavid Knee Support With Stays & Cross Straps features reinforced spring steel stays offer enhanced medial-lateral confidence. Also included are elastic cross straps for enhanced compression and added rotational and collateral ligament support. The padded open buttress offers 360˚ support of the patella.
Level 2: Advanced Protection – Moderate support helping to relieve symptoms and aid recovery from chondromalacia, patellar subluxation and tendonitis
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The Open Patella Knee Support from LP has a comfort oriented design thanks to its Velcro hook & loop closure and open patella design that helps to avoid excess knee warmth. The combination of neoprene and stretch nylon ensures that the knee gets optimal support where it is most needed without compromising the overall comfort level of the brace. One Size. Available for both “Chronic ” and “”Prevention” levels of protection.
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The Bio Skin Patella Stabilizer is an excellent choice to treat anterior knee pain and other knee problems. Constructed from Bio Skin’s patented, breathable materials, the patella stabilizer gives excellent compression to control swelling and decrease pain in the knee. The donut shaped buttresses stabilize the patella and help keep swelling away from the knee joint. The brace is comfortable to wear and stays in place even during vigorous activity.
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Relief and support for sore knees with performance foam patellar ring
The Bio Skin Patella Stabilizer with Conforma Hinge is an excellent choice to treat anterior knee pain and other knee problems. Constructed from Bio Skin’s patented, breathable materials, the patella stabilizer gives excellent compression to control swelling and decrease pain in the knee. The donut shaped buttresses stabilize the patella and help keep swelling away from the knee joint. The brace is comfortable to wear and stays in place even during vigorous activity.
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Patella subluxation and patellofemoral pain treatment
The Bio Skin Premium J combines function, comfort and affordability. Constructed from Bio Skin`s breathable materials, the Premium J gives excellent compression without causing discomfort. A buttress on the outside of the patella prevents patella subluxation and knee dislocation. The two elastic straps that cross over the knee help seat the patella in the trochlear groove to increase surface contact area and decrease patellofemoral pain.
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Patella subluxation and patellofemoral pain treatment
The Bio Skin Premium J with Conforma Hinge combines function, comfort, and affordability. Constructed from Bio Skin’s breathable materials, the Premium J gives excellent compression without causing discomfort. A buttress on the outside of the patella prevents patella subluxation and knee dislocation. The two elastic straps that cross over the knee help seat the patella in the trochlear groove to increase surface contact area and decrease patellofemoral painPremium J with Conforma Hinge – Protection against patellar subluxation
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Q Brace – Adjustable support for patellofemoral pain
The Bio Skin Q Brace is designed to reduce the pain of mild to moderate patellofemoral problems. The Q Brace`s T Strap places gentle, lateral pressure on the patella to prevent subluxation (dislocation) and to help maintain the patella in its proper position. Constructed from Bio Skin`s breathable materials, the Q Brace gives excellent compression without causing discomfort.
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Multi-directional patella tracking knee brace
The Bio Skin Q Brace Front Closure is designed to reduce the pain of mild to moderate patellofemoral problems. The Q Brace’s t-strap places gentle, lateral pressure on the patella to prevent subluxation (dislocation) and to help maintain the patella in its proper position. Constructed from Bio Skin’s breathable materials, the Q Brace gives excellent compression without causing discomfort.
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Adjustable support for patellofemoral pain
The Bio Skin Q Brace with Conforma Hinge is designed to reduce the pain of mild to moderate patellofemoral problems. The Q Brace’s t-strap places gentle, lateral pressure on the patella to prevent subluxation (dislocation) and to help maintain the patella in its proper position. Constructed from Bio Skin’s breathable materials, the Q Brace with Conforma Hinge gives excellent compression without causing discomfort.
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Adjustable support for patellofemoral pain
The Bio Skin Q Brace with Conforma Hinge – Front Closure is designed to reduce the pain of mild to moderate patellofemoral problems. The Q Brace’s t-strap places gentle, lateral pressure on the patella to prevent subluxation (dislocation) and to help maintain the patella in its proper position. Constructed from Bio Skin’s breathable materials, the Q Brace with Conforma Hinge gives excellent compression without causing discomfort.
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Q Lok – Dynamic Patella Traction System
The Bio Skin Q Lok is designed to diminish the effects and aid in the rehabilitation of patellofemoral pain. Patellofemoral pain is caused by improper tracking between the patella (knee-cap) and the femur. The superior compression and unique strapping system of the Q Lok push the patella back into the correct position in the trochlear notch at the end of the femur. A properly positioned patella spreads the force in the joint over a large surface and decreases pain and wear on the joint. Constructed from Bio Skin`s breathable materials, the Q Lok gives excellent compression without causing discomfort.
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Q Lok – Dynamic Patella Traction System
The Bio Skin Q Lok Front Closure is designed to diminish the effects and aid in the rehabilitation of patellofemoral pain. Patellofemoral pain is caused by improper tracking between the patella (knee-cap) and the femur. The superior compression and unique strapping system of the Q Lok push the patella back into the correct position in the trochlear notch at the end of the femur. A properly positioned patella spreads the force in the joint over a large surface and decreases pain and wear on the joint. Constructed from Bio Skin`s breathable materials, the Q Lok gives excellent compression without causing discomfort.
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This knee support uses an oval pad for enhanced knee warmth and extra protection. However, it also includes reinforced patellar stabilization and the open patella design makes for greater wearing comfort. The stretch fabric construction also facilitates application and removal.
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The LP X-Tremus Knee Brace targets the entire knee and provides maximum support with it’s 3-Dimensional knitting structure and donut shaped silicone pad combined with close circle high-density knitted fabric to improve patella stability.
